SilverStone Triton 1000Rz ATX v3.1 PSU Review

Protection Features

OCP (Normal @ 31.6°C) 12V: 103.60A (124.37%), 11.948V
5V: 24.5A (122.50%), 4.997V
3.3V: 24.4A (122.00%), 3.35V
5VSB: 4.1A (136.67%), 4.969V
OCP (Hot @ 42.5°C) 12V: 97.30A (116.81%), 11.976V
5V: 24.4A (122.00%), 5.006V
3.3V: 24.2A (121.00%), 3.354V
5VSB: 4.2A (140.00%), 4.963V
OPP (Normal @ 29.4°C) 1240.25W (124.02%)
OPP (Hot @ 42.1°C) 1160.03W (116.00%)
OTP ✓ (150°C @ Heat Sink)
SCP 12V to Earth: ✓
5V to Earth: ✓
3.3V to Earth: ✓
5VSB to Earth: ✓
-12V to Earth: ✓
PWR_OK Proper Operation
NLO
Fan Failure Protection
SIP Surge: MOV
Inrush: NTC & Bypass Relay

The OCP triggering points are conservative in general. At 12V, the triggering points difference between normal and hot temperatures is high, but this is not the case on the minor rails. Moreover, at 5VSB, the hot triggering point is higher than the one at normal temperatures, while it should be the other way around.

The over power protection is set correctly, and the rest of the protection features are present, but fan failure protection, which should be standard on every modern PSU platform, is not.

EMC Pre-Compliance at a Glance

Every electronic device, including PSUs, can be an EMI source, which, depending on the amount of EMI emitted, can affect the proper operation of nearby devices. EMI can, in some extreme cases, even render them unusable. Some standards have been established to minimize electromagnetic interference (EMI) noise. The corresponding standards for IT (Information Technology) products are CISPR 32 and its derivativeEN 55032, which applies to products sold in the EU. In the EU, every product bearing the “CE” marking must comply with the EN 55032 standard. CISPR 32 and EN 55032 standards categorize devices into two classes: A and B. Class B equipment is intended for domestic environments. Hence, its permitted EMI emissions are significantly lower than those of A-class devices.

Our equipment for EMI readings:

  • Rohde & Schwarz FPC1500 (loaded with all options)
  • Tekbox TBLC08 LISN
  • Tekbox TBFL1 transient limiter
  • Tekbox EMCview software
CISPR 32 / EN55032 Limits
CISRP 32 / EN 55032 Class A Conducted EMI Limit
Frequency of Emission (MHz) Conducted Limit (dBuV)
Quasi-peak Average
0.15 – 0.50 79 66
0.50 – 30.0 73 60
CISPR 32 / EN 55032 Class B Conducted EMI Limit
Frequency of Emission (MHz) Conducted Limit (dBuV)
Quasi-peak Average
0.15 – 0.50 66 – 56 56 – 46
0.50 – 5.00 56 46
5.00 – 30.00 60 50
CISRP 32 / EN 55032 Class A 10-Meter Radiated EMI Limit
Frequency of Emission (MHz) Field Strength Limit (dBuV/m)
30 – 88 39
88 – 216 43.5
216 – 960 46.5
> 960 49.5
CISRP 32 / EN 55032 Class B 3-Meter Radiated EMI Limit
Frequency of Emission (MHz) Field Strength Limit (dBuV/m)
30 – 88 40
88 – 216 43.5
216 – 960 46.0
> 960 54.0

Please note that the ATX spec allows a 4 dB margin for conducted and radiated emissions. This means that if a PSU exceeds the limits but stays within the 4 dB margin, it meets the corresponding ATX spec requirement (8.1 Emissions).

EMI Results

The PSU’s conducted emissions are below the respective limits at both the average and peak EMI detectors.

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